Articles
Inducing labor: When to wait, when to induce
Content
Why would I need to be induced?
Can I wait for labor to begin naturally?
Can I request an elective induction?
Can I do anything to trigger labor on my own?
What are the risks?
Why would I need to be induced?
Labor induction — also known as inducing labor — is the stimulation of uterine contractions during pregnancy before labor begins on its own to achieve a vaginal birth. Your health care provider might recommend inducing labor for various reasons, primarily when there's concern for a mother's health or a baby's health. For example:
- You're approaching two weeks beyond your due date, and labor hasn't started naturally (postterm pregnancy)
- Your water has broken, but labor hasn't begun (prelabor rupture of membranes)
- You have an infection in your uterus (chorioamnionitis)
- Your baby has stopped growing at the expected pace (fetal growth restriction)
- There's not enough amniotic fluid surrounding the baby (oligohydramnios)
- You have diabetes
- You have a high blood pressure disorder
- Your placenta peels away from the inner wall of the uterus before delivery — either partially or completely (placental abruption)
- You have a medical condition such as kidney disease or obesity